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On
the 24th October 2000 the Duke of Edinburgh visited Kings Lynn to unveil
a statue of a Captain George Vancouver at the Customs House, King's
Lynn.
George Vancouver was born in New
Conduit Street at Kings Lynn on 22nd June in 1757. He joined the
Royal Navy in 1771 and sailed with Captain James Cook as a mid-shipman
on his second and third voyage and was with Cook when he was killed in
Hawaii.
In 1791 the Admiralty put Vancouver
in charge of an expedition to map the northwest coast of America and to
look for a Northwest Passage, ie a navigable waterway between the North
Pacific and the interior of the American continent, which Europe had
been looking for this since the early 1600’s.
He left England in April 1791 in his ship Discovery that had a crew of
100. It took him 4 years and 9 months to chart the Pacific Coast
and he did not return to England until October 1795. He beat the
American ships to the northwest coast of America and declared the land
as ‘British Columbia’. He also proved that Vancouver Island (which
was named after him) was an island by circumnavigating it in the year of
1792. At the end of his survey he had proved that there was no
Northwest Passage. He died in 1798 at the age of 41, a morose man
who did not get the recognition he deserved during his lifetime. |